Sofala flood map & planning overlays

A planning-constraint profile of Sofala (Mid-Western Regional, NSW) - 95.66 km², mapped from live council and state overlay data. This suburb is highly constrained.
Profile updated 3 October 2026.

Elevation hillshade with street names, clipped to Sofala's boundary, with the flood, bushfire and environmental overlays drawn on top. Magenta is where aircraft were observed in the sampled period, brightest below 3,000 ft.

Nearby suburbs, nearest first

Aircraft noise and flight paths over Sofala

Two different things, kept apart on purpose. The ANEF contour is the planning instrument - a forecast published per airport that planning schemes use to control noise-sensitive development. Observed overflight is what a sampled aircraft-tracking feed actually recorded over the suburb - where aircraft flew, how low and how often.

Sofala at a glance

Parcels 480 Median lot 2,343 m² Mapped easements 8 Bus stops 4

How Sofala is zoned

Primary Production 98%
Infrastructure 1%
Village 1%
Environmental Conservation 0%

Buying in Sofala? The zoning, flood and bushfire lines on the section 10.7 certificate attached to the contract are mapped controls - see our s10.7 certificate guide.

Across its 95.66 km², Sofala is highly constrained by planning overlays. Flood mapping covers the suburb and none of it falls within a mapped flood overlay, and 100% is flagged bushfire-prone. There are 19 heritage-listed sites on record, and the dominant land-use zone is Primary Production. The median lot measures about 2,343 m² across 480 parcels.

Who lives in Sofala

Census 2021 figures published by the ABS for the Sofala suburb boundary itself, not a wider region.

Population
111
usual residents, 2021
Median age
60
years
Median household income
$668
per week, Mid-Western Regional suburb typical $1,625
Median rent
$194
per week, Mid-Western Regional suburb typical $320
Median mortgage
$1,300
per month
Household size
1.8
people, average

Socio-economic standing

ABS SEIFA 2021 ranks every Australian suburb. Decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth of the country, decile 10 the least.

Advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD) Decile 2
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Score 923, and decile 2 within New South Wales. The national average is 1000.

Relative disadvantage (IRSD) Decile 3
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Age profile

Share of Sofala's 111 residents in each ABS age band.

0-4 5.7%
5-14 8.6%
15-19 0.0%
20-24 0.0%
25-34 0.0%
35-44 7.6%
45-54 12.4%
55-64 21.9%
65-74 31.4%
75-84 12.4%
85+ 0.0%

Population trend, 2001 to 2025

Estimated resident population of Mudgee Surrounds - East, the wider ABS statistical area containing Sofala. There is no annual population series published at suburb level, so this describes the surrounding area rather than Sofala itself.

3,638 in 2001 to 3,369 in 2025, down 7%.

Source: ABS Census 2021 and SEIFA 2021 (Suburbs and Localities), Regional Population (SA2), CC BY 4.0. Small counts are randomly adjusted by the ABS.

Sofala data sources and coverage

“Not mapped” means we hold no source layer for this suburb - never an all-clear.

DatasetCoveragePublisher
Flood mappingMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Bushfire-prone mappingMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
ZoningMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Heritage and environmentMapped where publishedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Aircraft noise contours (ANEF)Not heldNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies, Defence
Observed flight pathsObservedadsb.lol, under the Open Database License
DemographicsAvailableAustralian Bureau of Statistics (2021 Census and SEIFA)

Profile last materially updated 3 October 2026. See the methodology and full source list. Source data changes over time and critical decisions should be checked with the responsible authority.

Check a specific Sofala address

See exactly which overlays touch a single property - the interactive map is free. Need it on paper? A full planning PDF is just $9.

The report's Aircraft Overflight page narrows that to the address itself: how many aircraft a day, how low, and at what heights.

Building or pricing a slab? The $119 geotechnical desktop report covers geology, soils, bores and an indicative AS 2870 site class for a Sofala lot.

See what's in the $9 report →

Sofala planning - frequently asked

Is Sofala flood-prone?

Flood mapping covers Sofala and less than 1% of the suburb falls within a mapped flood overlay (the council-wide suburb average is 2%).

Is Sofala bushfire-prone?

Around 100% of Sofala is mapped as bushfire-prone, compared with a Mid-Western Regional average of 98%.

Is Sofala under a flight path?

Aircraft were observed over about 3% of Sofala in the period sampled, but only above 3,000 ft - the lowest measured was 7,500 ft. Traffic is sampled rather than watched continuously and flight paths change with runway use, weather and season; the ANEF contour is the planning instrument.

What is the zoning in Sofala?

The dominant planning zone in Sofala is Primary Production, though the suburb also includes Infrastructure and Village.

Does Sofala have heritage-listed places?

Sofala has 19 heritage-listed places on record.

What is the typical lot size in Sofala?

Across 480 surveyed parcels in Sofala, the median lot size is about 2,343 m². There are also 8 registered easements mapped in the suburb.

Does Sofala have a train station?

There is no train station inside Sofala itself. The suburb is served by 4 bus stops.

What is the population of Sofala?

At the 2021 Census Sofala had 111 usual residents, with a median age of 60 and an average household size of 1.8 people. The wider Mudgee Surrounds - East statistical area, which contains Sofala, went from 3,638 people in 2001 to 3,369 in 2025, down 7%.

Is Sofala an advantaged suburb?

On the ABS SEIFA 2021 index of relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD), Sofala scores 923 and sits in decile 2 of 10 nationally and decile 2 within New South Wales (decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth, decile 10 the least).

What is the median household income in Sofala?

Median household income in Sofala was $668 a week at the 2021 Census, against $1,625 for the typical suburb in Mid-Western Regional. Median rent was $194 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,300 a month.

Compare nearby suburbs

Nearby suburbDistanceFlood mappedBushfire-prone
Crudine 8.2 km 0% 100%
Upper Turon 9.6 km 0% 100%
Wattle Flat
Bathurst Regional
10.8 km 0% 100%
Turondale
Bathurst Regional
12.8 km 0% 100%
Sallys Flat
Bathurst Regional
13.0 km 0% 100%
Running Stream 13.2 km 0% 100%
Millah Murrah
Bathurst Regional
14.6 km 0% 100%
Paling Yards
Bathurst Regional
14.7 km 0% 100%
Ilford 16.0 km 0% 100%
Pyramul 17.3 km 0% 100%

See all Mid-Western Regional suburb profiles →