Areas / Ballarat / Lucas

Lucas zoning & planning overlays

Lucas sits on 512 m² lots, 63% bushfire-mapped, with 5 heritage places.

A planning-constraint profile of Lucas (Ballarat, VIC) - 7.44 km², mapped from live council and state overlay data. This suburb is highly constrained on the overlays we could measure - no flood mapping covers this suburb, so this is not a suburb-wide verdict.
Profile updated 24 October 2026.

Elevation hillshade with street names, clipped to Lucas's boundary, with the bushfire and environmental overlays drawn on top. Magenta is where aircraft were observed in the sampled period, brightest below 3,000 ft. No flood layer is drawn because we hold no flood mapping for this area.

Nearby suburbs, nearest first

Aircraft noise and flight paths over Lucas

The ANEF contour is a published planning forecast and observed overflight is what a sampled tracking feed recorded - neither describes any individual property.

Observed overflight - sampled 4 Sep to 24 Oct 2026

Under observed aircraft
100%
of the suburb, at or below 10,000 ft
Below 3,000 ft
83%
of the suburb's area
Lowest measured
1,500 ft
averaging 3,000 ft · ground movements recorded: on or beside an aerodrome
Busiest square
~12 a day
12 a day below 3,000 ft · ±14%
typical observed square 1 a day

Night movements: observed, lowest 7,500 ft - night is sampled as often as day, but night traffic is light, so this is a floor and no rate can be put on it.

How this is measured

Traffic is sampled rather than watched continuously, so every figure is a floor: aircraft not captured between samples are not represented. Rates are per 500 m square - the busiest square in the suburb, not a count of flights over the suburb - and a square is only rated where enough traffic was seen to measure it. Altitudes are above mean sea level. Flight paths change with runway use, weather, season and airspace design. This is a record of observed traffic; it is not a noise contour and not a planning control.

Lucas at a glance

Parcels 3,027 Median lot 512 m² Mapped easements 851 Bus stops 8

How Lucas is zoned

Farming Zone (FZ) 55%
Urban Growth Zone (UGZ1) 44%
Transport Zone (TRZ2) 1%
Public Park and Recreation Zone (PPRZ) 0%
General Residential Zone (GRZ1) 0%

Selling in Lucas? The zoning and planning overlays on this page are the controls a Section 32 vendor statement discloses.

Across its 7.44 km², Lucas is highly constrained by the planning overlays we hold. We hold no flood mapping covering this suburb, so no flood figure is shown - that is a gap in our data, not an all-clear. Of what is mapped, 63% is flagged bushfire-prone. There are 5 heritage-listed sites on record, and the dominant land-use zone is Farming Zone (FZ). The median lot measures about 512 m² across 3,027 parcels.

Who lives in Lucas

Census 2021 figures published by the ABS for the Lucas suburb boundary itself, not a wider region.

Population
2,994
usual residents, 2021
Median age
32
years
Median household income
$1,956
per week, Ballarat suburb typical $1,680
Median rent
$380
per week, Ballarat suburb typical $300
Median mortgage
$1,700
per month
Household size
2.8
people, average

Socio-economic standing

ABS SEIFA 2021 ranks every Australian suburb. Decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth of the country, decile 10 the least.

Advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD) Decile 7
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Score 1016, and decile 7 within Victoria. The national average is 1000.

Relative disadvantage (IRSD) Decile 7
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Age profile

Share of Lucas's 2,994 residents in each ABS age band.

0-4 9.9%
5-14 15.7%
15-19 6.0%
20-24 7.1%
25-34 16.7%
35-44 16.3%
45-54 10.3%
55-64 6.6%
65-74 6.8%
75-84 4.0%
85+ 0.7%

Population trend, 2001 to 2025

Estimated resident population of Alfredton, the wider ABS statistical area containing Lucas. There is no annual population series published at suburb level, so this describes the surrounding area rather than Lucas itself.

5,756 in 2001 to 20,825 in 2025, up 262%.

Source: ABS Census 2021 and SEIFA 2021 (Suburbs and Localities), Regional Population (SA2), CC BY 4.0. Small counts are randomly adjusted by the ABS.

Lucas data sources and coverage

“Not mapped” means we hold no source layer for this suburb - never an all-clear.

DatasetCoveragePublisher
Flood mappingNot mappedVicmap Planning and Victorian Government spatial services
Bushfire-prone mappingMappedVicmap Planning and Victorian Government spatial services
ZoningMappedVicmap Planning and Victorian Government spatial services
Heritage and environmentMapped where publishedVicmap Planning and Victorian Government spatial services
Aircraft noise contours (ANEF)Not heldVicmap Planning and Victorian Government spatial services, Defence
Observed flight pathsObservedadsb.lol, under the Open Database License
DemographicsAvailableAustralian Bureau of Statistics (2021 Census and SEIFA)

Profile last materially updated 24 October 2026. See the methodology and full source list. Source data changes over time and critical decisions should be checked with the responsible authority.

Check a specific Lucas address

See exactly which overlays touch a single property - the interactive map is free. Need it on paper? A full planning PDF is just $9.

See what's in the $9 report →

Aircraft have been seen below 3,000 ft over about 83% of Lucas. The report's Aircraft Overflight page narrows that to the address itself: how many aircraft a day, how low, and at what heights.

Building or pricing a slab? The $119 geotechnical desktop report covers geology, soils, bores and the indicative soil reactivity range to expect for a Lucas lot.

Lucas planning - frequently asked

Is Lucas flood-prone?

We don't yet hold flood mapping covering Lucas, so this page can't say how much of the suburb is flood-affected - that is a gap in our data, not an indication that the suburb is free of flood risk. Ballarat is the authority to check for flood mapping in this area.

Is Lucas bushfire-prone?

Around 63% of Lucas is mapped as bushfire-prone, compared with a Ballarat average of 68%.

Is Lucas under a flight path?

Aircraft were observed below 3,000 ft over about 83% of Lucas, and over about 100% at any altitude up to 10,000 ft, in the period sampled (4 Sep 2026 to 24 Oct 2026). The lowest measured aircraft was at 1,500 ft, with an average of 3,000 ft. At the busiest point in the suburb about 12 aircraft a day were recorded passing over one 500 m square. Traffic is sampled rather than watched continuously and flight paths change with runway use, weather and season; the ANEF contour is the planning instrument.

What is the zoning in Lucas?

The dominant planning zone in Lucas is Farming Zone (FZ), though the suburb also includes Urban Growth Zone (UGZ1) and Transport Zone (TRZ2).

Does Lucas have heritage-listed places?

Lucas has 5 heritage-listed places on record.

What is the typical lot size in Lucas?

Across 3,027 surveyed parcels in Lucas, the median lot size is about 512 m². There are also 851 registered easements mapped in the suburb.

Does Lucas have a train station?

There is no train station inside Lucas itself. The suburb is served by 8 bus stops.

What is the population of Lucas?

At the 2021 Census Lucas had 2,994 usual residents, with a median age of 32 and an average household size of 2.8 people. The wider Alfredton statistical area, which contains Lucas, went from 5,756 people in 2001 to 20,825 in 2025, up 262%.

Is Lucas an advantaged suburb?

On the ABS SEIFA 2021 index of relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD), Lucas scores 1016 and sits in decile 7 of 10 nationally and decile 7 within Victoria (decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth, decile 10 the least).

What is the median household income in Lucas?

Median household income in Lucas was $1,956 a week at the 2021 Census, against $1,680 for the typical suburb in Ballarat. Median rent was $380 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,700 a month.

Compare nearby suburbs

Nearby suburbDistanceFlood mappedBushfire-prone
Alfredton 2.7 km Not mapped 2%
Cardigan 2.9 km 3% 99%
Bunkers Hill 2.9 km 0% 100%
Winter Valley 3.7 km Not mapped 34%
Lake Gardens 4.3 km 0% 2%
Mitchell Park 4.9 km 10% 76%
Newington 5.3 km 9% 0%
Delacombe 5.4 km 1% 1%
Wendouree 5.6 km 0% 16%
Smythes Creek
Golden Plains
5.7 km <1% 98%

See all Ballarat suburb profiles →