Property Report / Areas / Penrith / Penrith

Penrith flood map & planning overlays

A planning-constraint profile of Penrith (Penrith, NSW) - 12.48 km², mapped from live council and state overlay data. This suburb is highly constrained.
Profile updated 3 October 2026.

Elevation hillshade with street names, clipped to Penrith's boundary, with the flood, bushfire and environmental overlays drawn on top. Magenta is where aircraft were observed in the sampled period, brightest below 3,000 ft.

Nearby suburbs, nearest first

Aircraft noise and flight paths over Penrith

Two different things, kept apart on purpose. The ANEF contour is the planning instrument - a forecast published per airport that planning schemes use to control noise-sensitive development. Observed overflight is what a sampled aircraft-tracking feed actually recorded over the suburb - where aircraft flew, how low and how often.

Penrith at a glance

Parcels 4,549 Median lot 670 m² Mapped easements 15 Train Penrith Station Bus stops 270

How Penrith is zoned

General Industrial 18%
Deferred Matter 12%
Low Density Residential 11%
Public Recreation 9%
Unzoned 8%
High Density Residential 8%

Buying in Penrith? The zoning, flood and bushfire lines on the section 10.7 certificate attached to the contract are mapped controls - see our s10.7 certificate guide.

Across its 12.48 km², Penrith is highly constrained by planning overlays. About 32% of the suburb sits within a mapped flood overlay, and 26% is flagged bushfire-prone. There are 91 heritage-listed sites on record, and the dominant land-use zone is General Industrial. The median lot measures about 670 m² across 4,549 parcels.

Who lives in Penrith

Census 2021 figures published by the ABS for the Penrith suburb boundary itself, not a wider region.

Population
17,966
usual residents, 2021
Median age
36
years
Median household income
$1,397
per week, Penrith suburb typical $2,067
Median rent
$380
per week, Penrith suburb typical $428
Median mortgage
$1,783
per month
Household size
2.1
people, average

Socio-economic standing

ABS SEIFA 2021 ranks every Australian suburb. Decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth of the country, decile 10 the least.

Advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD) Decile 3
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Score 939, and decile 3 within New South Wales. The national average is 1000.

Relative disadvantage (IRSD) Decile 2
most disadvantagedleast disadvantaged

Age profile

Share of Penrith's 17,966 residents in each ABS age band.

0-4 5.8%
5-14 9.1%
15-19 4.1%
20-24 9.5%
25-34 19.8%
35-44 13.6%
45-54 11.2%
55-64 9.8%
65-74 8.2%
75-84 5.7%
85+ 3.1%

Population trend, 2001 to 2025

Estimated resident population of Penrith, the wider ABS statistical area containing Penrith. There is no annual population series published at suburb level, so this describes the surrounding area rather than Penrith itself.

11,813 in 2001 to 20,292 in 2025, up 72%.

Source: ABS Census 2021 and SEIFA 2021 (Suburbs and Localities), Regional Population (SA2), CC BY 4.0. Small counts are randomly adjusted by the ABS.

Penrith data sources and coverage

“Not mapped” means we hold no source layer for this suburb - never an all-clear.

DatasetCoveragePublisher
Flood mappingMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Bushfire-prone mappingMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
ZoningMappedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Heritage and environmentMapped where publishedNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies
Aircraft noise contours (ANEF)Not heldNSW Government spatial services, NSW ePlanning and published council flood studies, Defence
Observed flight pathsObservedadsb.lol, under the Open Database License
DemographicsAvailableAustralian Bureau of Statistics (2021 Census and SEIFA)

Profile last materially updated 3 October 2026. See the methodology and full source list. Source data changes over time and critical decisions should be checked with the responsible authority.

Check a specific Penrith address

See exactly which overlays touch a single property - the interactive map is free. Need it on paper? A full planning PDF is just $9.

Aircraft have been seen below 3,000 ft over about 97% of Penrith. The report's Aircraft Overflight page narrows that to the address itself: how many aircraft a day, how low, and at what heights.

Published flood models are held over parts of Penrith. The free check tells you whether one reaches an address; where it does, a Flood Model Report is +$9 with the planning report.

Building or pricing a slab? The $119 geotechnical desktop report covers geology, soils, bores and an indicative AS 2870 site class for a Penrith lot.

See what's in the $9 report →

Penrith planning - frequently asked

Is Penrith flood-prone?

About 32% of Penrith falls within a mapped flood overlay, against the council-wide suburb average of 12%. Published flood models are held over parts of Penrith; the free check on the Flood Model Report page says whether one reaches a given address.

Is Penrith bushfire-prone?

Around 26% of Penrith is mapped as bushfire-prone, compared with a Penrith average of 42%.

Is Penrith under a flight path?

Aircraft were observed below 3,000 ft over about 97% of Penrith, in the period sampled (4 Sep 2026 to 2 Oct 2026). The lowest measured aircraft was at 500 ft, with an average of 2,000 ft. At the busiest point in the suburb about 6 aircraft a day were recorded passing over one 500 m square. Traffic is sampled rather than watched continuously and flight paths change with runway use, weather and season; the ANEF contour is the planning instrument.

What is the zoning in Penrith?

The dominant planning zone in Penrith is General Industrial, though the suburb also includes Deferred Matter and Low Density Residential.

Does Penrith have heritage-listed places?

Penrith has 91 heritage-listed places on record.

What is the typical lot size in Penrith?

Across 4,549 surveyed parcels in Penrith, the median lot size is about 670 m². There are also 15 registered easements mapped in the suburb.

Does Penrith have a train station?

Yes - Penrith has 1 train station: Penrith Station. It is also served by 270 bus stops.

What is the population of Penrith?

At the 2021 Census Penrith had 17,966 usual residents, with a median age of 36 and an average household size of 2.1 people. The wider Penrith statistical area, which contains Penrith, went from 11,813 people in 2001 to 20,292 in 2025, up 72%.

Is Penrith an advantaged suburb?

On the ABS SEIFA 2021 index of relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage (IRSAD), Penrith scores 939 and sits in decile 3 of 10 nationally and decile 3 within New South Wales (decile 1 is the most disadvantaged tenth, decile 10 the least).

What is the median household income in Penrith?

Median household income in Penrith was $1,397 a week at the 2021 Census, against $2,067 for the typical suburb in Penrith. Median rent was $380 a week and the median mortgage repayment $1,783 a month.

Compare nearby suburbs

Nearby suburbDistanceFlood mappedBushfire-prone
Cambridge Gardens 2.2 km 0% 12%
Cambridge Park 2.6 km 0% 3%
Emu Plains 2.9 km 54% 33%
Kingswood 2.9 km 0% 11%
Werrington Downs 3.1 km 0% 12%
South Penrith 3.2 km 0% <1%
Jamisontown 3.4 km 29% 23%
Cranebrook 4.3 km 3% 56%
Jordan Springs 4.4 km 6% 76%
Regentville 4.5 km 60% 43%

See all Penrith suburb profiles →